
A VIRTUAL TOUR OF LESVOS ISLAND
Lesvos is the third largest island of Greece and has a long history
that goes back more than 3.000 years. It has been the birthplace of
famous people, such as the poets Sappho and Alcaeos, Arion the
Guitarist, and Pittacus, one of the seven wise men of ancient Greece. A
tradition that even continues today and gives the island that
distinctive atmosphere which makes it so different from the rest.
Sappho's reputation as a lover of her own sex, has given the word
"Lesbian" an international currency. Her reputation is based
on some of the fragments of her poetry: "I was in love with you
once, Atthis, long ago..."
Rich in olives and fish, the island has an economic balance rare in
the Aegean and because of its relative prosperity the island is very
easy for travelers to reach even in the quiet months of winter. By air,
one can get to Lesvos from Athens five times a day and from Salonica
seven times a week. By Ferry-boat, one can reach Lesvos every day from
Piraeus, and from Salonica on a less frequent schedule.
Mytilene is the capital of the island and has a population of 30,000
people. This is about one third of the total population of the island.
It is built amphitheatrically around its well preserved Byzantine
Castle. Not very far from there, on the north-east side of town, one can
find the Hellenistic Theatre with its superb acoustics and capacity of
10,000 people. Further in the suburb of Varia one can visit the
Theophilos Museum.
Twelve kilometers from Mytilene, near the town of Moria, one can visit
the Roman Aqueduct that was built in the second century AD.
Going further up north by the east coast, thru a series of beautiful
little villages one will arrive in the town of Mantamados, famous for
its cheeses and the fine pottery. The next stop will be Skala
Sikaminias, one of the most charming fishing villages one would ever
see.
And then, at the northest point of the island one will find the
picturesque village of Mithymna (also known as Molivos), with its
mediaeval castle and the traditional architecture. Molivos is also the
islands best known resort.
The association with Arts is appropriate enough, for it was here in
Mithymna that the head of Orpheus is said to have been washed ashore
after his dismemberment of the Thracian women. Another mythical citizen
of Mithymna was the lyric poet and musician Arion. It has been said that
he has been saved by the music-loving dolphin.
Only a short distance of 5 Km SW of Molivos the village of Petra can be
found. Petra has one of the best sandy beaches of the island.
Again further south the village of Agia Paraskevi is situated. This
village has a lot of old mansions and is known for the Bull Festival
that has been celebrated since more than two hundred years. Near the
village lay ruins of an ancient temple of Napaios Apollo and the ruins
of an Ionian temple dated from the 3rd century BC. This temple was
dedicated to Zeus, Hera and Dionysos.
In the island's center, not far from Agia Paraskevi, lays the modern
town Kalloni. It is famous for its sardines which are caught in the
nearby bay called the Gulf of Kalloni. On this gulf one will also find
the popular summer resort Skala Kalloni with its beautiful sandy
beaches. Kalloni is also famous for its plain that creates an unique refuges for
birds such as ravines and myrtles.
The oleanders, ferns, pines, form the hydrobiotop of Parakoila, Skala
Kallonis and the salt pans of the gulf. The area is filled with waters
and their thickets of canes consist of a great number of birds, animals
and lepidopteran such as foxes, winks, squirrels, hedgehogs, martens,
turtles, martins, wild pigeons, thrushes, pelicans, hens-fowls,
blackbirds, storks, herons, crickets and nightingales that brighten
mornings and evenings with music.
Also near the center of the island another well known town is Agiassos.
This town is famous for its pottery. Going further south again we reach
the towns of Plomari and Vatera which have the one of most superb
beaches of the island, 10 Km long.
At the western tip of Lesvos, Sigri is a pretty fishing village with a
nice little beach and a castle that goes back to the 18th century. Not
far from there lies the Petrified Forest, dating back fifteen million
years.
Finally, not far from Sigri, one will find the town of Eressos. Eressos
has been the birth place of Sappho and Theoprastos. Its port, Skala
Eressos, is a famous resort with a magnificent beach.
Lesvos, as it can be seen from its classical history, its abundance of
poets, musicians, philosophers and lawgivers, was one of the great
cultural centers of the Greek world. It was second perhaps only to
Athens in its influence if not in its power.
As a place for a holiday, for a rest or for quiet work, Lesvos is HARD
to BETTER. It is big enough to permit that change of scene so necessary
if one is to avoid "island claustrophobia". It has a further
advantage that it is easy from here to organize a trip to visit Troy or
to explore the coastline of ancient Ionia.

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